INTERPOL uses a system of messages of different colors to coordinate international searches and exchange information between law enforcement agencies of member countries. Each message has its own specific color and purpose, which allows you to quickly transmit information about wanted persons, threats, requests for identification or location, and other important data. INTERPOL lawyers ( محامي الانتربول) will help you understand the types of INTERPOL notices in order to navigate situations of international persecution and take appropriate measures to protect your rights and freedoms.

What is Interpol?

Interpol, or the International Criminal Police Organization, brings together law enforcement agencies from 194 countries to jointly fight international crime. Interpol facilitates the exchange of information between police from different countries and coordinates investigations that cross national borders. For this purpose, the organization uses a system of color-coded messages, each of which has a specific purpose: wanted notices, threats, requests for information for investigations, etc. Interpol does not make arrests or investigations on its own, but its information network is an important tool for combating international crime.

Red Notice

An INTERPOL Red Notice is an international request for the search and detention of a person suspected of serious criminal offenses, such as murder, terrorism, organized crime or economic crimes. Although a red notice is not an arrest warrant, it provides law enforcement authorities with information about the person, his or her possible whereabouts and the offense, allowing for his or her temporary detention for further extradition to the requesting country. The notification contains:

Full name, date of birth and nationality of the person;
Description of the crime for which the person is wanted;
Photo and other physical characteristics;
Possible whereabouts or recent movements.

Inteprol red notice (نشرة الانتربول الحمراء) allows to combine the efforts of police from different countries to respond quickly to serious crimes.

Blue Notice

The INTERPOL Blue Notice is used to establish the whereabouts of a person or to obtain additional information about him or her if it is important for the investigation. This notice is used for individuals who may be witnesses or have information that may assist in an investigation. The Blue Notice helps states:

Establish the place of residence or movement of the person;
Obtain identification data if the person was not previously known;
Follow the route the person is traveling.

This notice does not involve detention, but serves as a request for assistance to gather information that will facilitate the investigation.

Green Notice

A Green Notice is used to alert participating countries to a person who poses a potential threat to public safety. These are usually individuals who have been previously convicted of violent crime, terrorist activity or other offenses and there is a possibility that they may commit similar acts in another country. The Green Notice provides:

Information about the person’s past crimes;
A description of their actions that indicate a danger to society;
A photo and description of physical characteristics.
Such reports are important for

Such notifications are important for crime prevention and help states to take timely security measures.

Yellow Notice

The INTERPOL Yellow Notice is designed to help find missing persons, especially if there is a threat to their life or health. This notice is often used to locate missing children or persons who are unable to report their whereabouts due to a mental or physical condition. The yellow notice includes:

Personal data of the missing person (name, description of appearance, photo);
Circumstances of the disappearance, place and time where the person was last seen;
Information on possible routes, contacts or related data.

The Yellow Notice facilitates effective international cooperation in cases of disappearance and helps to exchange information for the search.

Black Notice

Interpol’s Black Notice was created for the international search for information about unidentified deceased persons. It is an important tool that helps law enforcement agencies in different countries to identify a body when national investigations have failed. The Black Notice is sent to identify bodies found outside the country of their alleged origin or in cases where the identity cannot be established due to the lack of documents or identification data.

The black notice contains all available information about the body, including

physical features (height, hair color, tattoos, scars, etc.)
features of clothing or personal belongings found near the body;
information about the place and circumstances of the discovery;
if possible, DNA samples, fingerprints, dental data.

The Black Notice helps to unite the efforts of law enforcement agencies from different countries in searching for relatives or other persons who can identify the body. Interpol uses a centralized database that allows for the rapid transfer of information between countries, increasing the likelihood of identification.

Orange Notice

The Orange Notice is used by INTERPOL to warn member countries of a possible threat to public safety associated with dangerous objects, events or suspicious persons. This message informs law enforcement agencies of potential threats so that they can take timely action to prevent incidents.

The main characteristics of an orange alert are:

Description of the threat: Information about a dangerous object or person that could cause harm, such as explosives, toxic substances, or other dangerous objects.
Security recommendations: Instructions for law enforcement and customs officials to inspect facilities and take additional security measures.
International coordination: Information is quickly shared between countries, allowing for an effective response to possible threats.

Purple Notice

Interpol’s Purple Notice is used to exchange information about methods and tools used in criminal activities. It allows countries to share information about new techniques, schemes or equipment used by criminals.

Main features:

Description of criminal methods: information on new fraud, smuggling, etc. schemes.
Equipment details: description of devices or vehicles used in crimes.
Law enforcement alerts: helps to quickly adapt to new threats and prevent crimes.
The Purple Alert increases the effectiveness of international prevention and combating of new criminal schemes.

When do I need to contact a lawyer?

It becomes necessary to contact a lawyer if you have learned about the existence of an INTERPOL notice against you or suspect that such a notice may be issued. A lawyer who specializes in international law and issues related to INTERPOL will help protect your rights, in particular in the following cases:

Suspicion of politically motivated persecution. If the notice may have been issued for political reasons, a lawyer will help you collect evidence and file a complaint with the INTERPOL File Control Commission (CCF) to have it removed.
Appealing a red notice. If you want to remove the red notice, the lawyer will prepare a request to the CCF, properly executing all documents and justifying the groundlessness of the charges.
Preventing extradition. If you are at risk of extradition, a lawyer can protect your rights in court and prove that the request is unlawful or violates human rights.

Engaging a lawyer will provide effective defense in matters related to Interpol notices and increase the chances of a successful resolution of the case.